The formation of the nationwide consolidation ideas in the world political practice

Abstract

It is article analyzed by world policy experience view united national idea examples and their evolutions. Also it is conceptualised development steps of the nationwide ideas of the period of Kazakh khanate, Alash Orda and independence of Kazakhstan. Global and local national ideas is explored comparatively, depend on character and actions, directions is sorted, considered by several aspects. Also up to politic system of the state it is covered distinctions of the national idea, mentioned interrelations between definitions of nation and national idea, given scientific characteristics to the combined ideas. Regarding concept of authors kazakhstans nation idea step up on the direction of historical idea «Mangilik el» which is mentioned in the annual message of the president after periodical steps and qualitative changes. Key words: nation, ideology, ideologem, national idea, nation identity, conception, consolidation, «Mangilik el».