Philosophical analysis of the concept "God-Man-World" by M. H. Dulaty

Abstract

This article is devoted to the analysis of the philosophical views of an outstanding representative of the Turkic civilization, M. H. Dulati, covering a very complex cultural and historical space. The modern scientific community notes that the work of thinkers of the Turkic-Kazakh people is becoming the subject of comprehensive study. Such studies, aimed at presenting spiritual heritage to the world, reflect current cultural and spiritual needs that meet modern scientific requirements. The article examines the specifics of M. H. Dulati's work, revealing the modern meaning of human life and its meanings. Special attention is paid to the use of emotional aspects in the philosophical views of the thinker, the abundance of historical evidence, the choice of significant events, as well as the intertwining of theological and philosophical ideas. The author substantiates M. H. Dulati's existential views on the meaning of human life, a comparative analysis is carried out with the ideas of Western existentialist philosophers of the 20th century, which requires further in-depth scientific research. In particular, the differences between the Western understanding of the meaning of life and the existential concepts inherent in the Turkic-Kazakh civilization are demonstrated. The article analyzes the ideas of M. H. Dulati, based on the principles of Muslim theology, philosophy of history, moral, ethical and ideological concepts. The thinker's work reflects the historical, political and social atmosphere of his time, as well as the spiritual influence of Islam on the Turkic peoples. Structural-functional, hermeneutical and phenomenological research methods were used to substantiate scientific conclusions and analyze the views of the thinker.
Keywords: M. H. Dulati, existentialism, creativity, religion, ethics of life, philosophy, worldview, Islam, social situation